dosage calculator · chart · mcg → units · u-100

Peptide dosage calculator and chart

This peptide dosage calculator converts an amount in mcg into units on a U-100 insulin syringe: units = mcg × mL of liquid ÷ (vial mg × 10). From a 5 mg vial mixed with 2 mL, 100 mcg is 4 units and 250 mcg is 10 units. It converts amounts; it does not recommend doses.

Open Peptide Calculator editorial teamUpdated 3 sources

peptide_dosage_calculator

amount in mcg → units on a U-100 syringe

mg
mL
Syringe size (U-100)

Calculating…

Formula. Concentration = mg in vial ÷ mL added. Units = (dose ÷ concentration) × 100 on a U-100 syringe. This tool does math only and does not recommend doses.

How to read the dosage chartEach cell is the number of units on a U-100 syringe for that amount. The amounts are round numbers for arithmetic. They are not doses for any peptide, and a dash means the amount is bigger than the whole vial.

2 mg vial

A 2 mg vial mixed with 2 mL holds 10 mcg per unit, so 100 mcg is 10 units.

2 mg vial: units on a U-100 syringe
Amount1 mL1.5 mL2 mL2.5 mL3 mL
25 mcg1.31.92.53.13.8
50 mcg2.53.856.37.5
100 mcg57.51012.515
150 mcg7.511.31518.722.5
200 mcg1015202530
250 mcg12.518.82531.337.5
300 mcg1522.53037.545
400 mcg2030405060
500 mcg2537.55062.575
750 mcg37.556.37593.8112.5
1,000 mcg5075100125150

A 2 mg vial is dilute at any common volume: with 2 mL each unit holds only 10 mcg, so amounts over 300 mcg need more than a 30-unit syringe.

5 mg vial

A 5 mg vial mixed with 2 mL holds 25 mcg per unit, so 100 mcg is 4 units and 250 mcg is 10 units.

5 mg vial: units on a U-100 syringe
Amount1 mL1.5 mL2 mL2.5 mL3 mL
25 mcg0.50.811.31.5
50 mcg11.522.53
100 mcg23456
150 mcg34.567.59
200 mcg4681012
250 mcg57.51012.515
300 mcg69121518
400 mcg812162024
500 mcg1015202530
750 mcg1522.53037.545
1,000 mcg2030405060

10 mg vial

A 10 mg vial mixed with 2 mL holds 50 mcg per unit, so 500 mcg is 10 units.

10 mg vial: units on a U-100 syringe
Amount1 mL1.5 mL2 mL2.5 mL3 mL
25 mcg0.30.40.50.60.8
50 mcg0.50.811.31.5
100 mcg11.522.53
150 mcg1.52.333.84.5
200 mcg23456
250 mcg2.53.856.37.5
300 mcg34.567.59
400 mcg4681012
500 mcg57.51012.515
750 mcg7.511.21518.822.5
1,000 mcg1015202530

At 1 mL a 10 mg vial is 10 mg/mL. Then 25 mcg is a quarter of a unit and 50 mcg is half a unit, which no standard syringe can measure. That is the main reason people add more liquid to larger vials.

Insulin syringe for peptides: what the units mean

Every number on this page assumes a U-100 insulin syringe, on which 100 units equal 1 mL and one unit is 0.01 mL.[1] Syringes marked U-40, or only in mL, give different readings. A syringe "unit" is a volume mark, not a measure of how much peptide it holds; that depends on the concentration.

Check a reading: units back to mcg

If you already have a number of units, this checker gives the micrograms they hold at your concentration.

units_checker

units drawn → mcg in the syringe

mg
mL
units

Calculating…

Formula. Concentration = mg in vial ÷ mL added. Units = (dose ÷ concentration) × 100 on a U-100 syringe. This tool does math only and does not recommend doses.

Does the powder add volume?

Sometimes, and the simple formula ignores it: it assumes the final volume equals the liquid you added. For small peptide amounts the difference is usually negligible, but an approved product shows it can matter. Egrifta WR adds 1.3 mL to an 11.6 mg vial, yet its label states the mixed concentration as 8 mg/mL, not the 8.92 mg/mL that 11.6 ÷ 1.3 would give.[2] When a label states a concentration, use the label's figure; when it does not, the calculator's answer is an approximation for the reason above.

Largest amount each syringe holds

A U-100 syringe holds 30, 50 or 100 units, which is 0.3, 0.5 or 1 mL.[1] This table shows the most a full syringe can hold at each concentration.

Maximum mcg in a full syringe
Concentration30 units (0.3 mL)50 units (0.5 mL)100 units (1 mL)
0.5 mg/mL150 mcg250 mcg500 mcg
1 mg/mL300 mcg500 mcg1,000 mcg
2 mg/mL600 mcg1,000 mcg2,000 mcg
2.5 mg/mL750 mcg1,250 mcg2,500 mcg
3.33 mg/mL999 mcg1,665 mcg3,330 mcg
5 mg/mL1,500 mcg2,500 mcg5,000 mcg
10 mg/mL3,000 mcg5,000 mcg10,000 mcg

The formula behind every cell

Every cell is the amount in mcg times the mL of liquid, divided by ten times the vial's mg.

units = amount_mcg ÷ (vial_mg ÷ diluent_mL × 1000) × 100# simplifiedunits = amount_mcg × diluent_mL ÷ (vial_mg × 10)

Check any cell: 250 mcg from a 5 mg vial with 2 mL is 250 × 2 ÷ (5 × 10) = 10 units. Every table on this site is generated from this formula at build time, using the same code as the calculator. The code is on the formulas page.

Other tools

Frequently asked questions

Who decides how much bac water to add?

For an approved product, its label sets the diluent and the volume. Bacteriostatic water's own label says it is only for dissolving drugs as each drug's manufacturer directs.[3] For products without a label, no tested volume exists; the calculator only shows the arithmetic for whatever volume is used.

How many units is 250 mcg from a 5 mg vial?

It depends on the liquid added: 5 units with 1 mL, 7.5 units with 1.5 mL, 10 units with 2 mL, 12.5 units with 2.5 mL, 15 units with 3 mL.

How many units is 500 mcg from a 10 mg vial?

5 units with 1 mL, 10 units with 2 mL, 15 units with 3 mL. More liquid means more units for the same amount.

Why are some cells marked with a dash?

The amount is larger than the whole vial. For example, 1,000 mcg cannot come out of a 0.5 mg vial at any dilution.

Sources

  1. 510(k) clearance K233794, Insulin Syringe ("U-100 means there are 100 units of insulin in every mL") · U.S. Food and Drug Administration, March 6, 2024
  2. Egrifta WR (tesamorelin) prescribing information · DailyMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine, effective July 29, 2026
  3. Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, USP (Hospira) label · DailyMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine, SPL effective May 22, 2026